The mantra to be recited is: “Om Hreem Hreem Hroumm Sah Suryaya Namah.”. FAIRS and FESTIVAlS: On this day many fairs are held in different regions of India. By distributing these sweets to each other, there is an exchange of sattvikta. The newly harvested corn is then cooked for the first time. Spiritual importance: On Makar Sankranti from sunrise to sunset, the environment is full of chaitanya or divine consciousness. If we learn this one lesson from the sun, our lives will shine with the divine lustre. Copyright © dgreetings.com 1999-2020 All rights reserved, Makar Sankranti are known by various names such as Lohri in north India,Sukarat in central India, Bhogali Bihu by the Assamese Hindus, and Pongal by Tamil. We should grow in purity, wisdom and knowledge just as the sun does from this day. In Goa it is called, 'haldi-kumkum', 'Bhogali Bihu' in Assam, 'Pedda Panduga' in Andhra Pradesh,' Uttarayan' and 'Vasi-Uttarayan' in Gujarat and 'Suggi' in Karnataka. Sankashti Ganesh Chaturthi Vrat - November 4, Hindu Festivals and Fasting Dates in October 2020, Extra Month In Hindu Calendar In 2020 - Adhik Masa, Hindu calendar 2020 in English And Hindi With Tithi Pdf, 108 Facts about Sri Krishna – Unknown and Known, Ten Avatars of Srihari Vishnu And Evolution, Column: Gods – Demons – Animals and Humans. Symbolically, the Sun slowly removes darkness and ushers in the light of knowledge. We learn that our real wealth is the goodwill and friendship of those around us, the land on which our food grows, and the animals that help make our work easier. The day begins with surya pongal or sun worship. The sun is the father of Saturn and as per Hindu mythology, father (sun) and son (shani) don’t get along well. But, there are few gatherings organized on the day of “Makar Sankranti”, which had since centuries earned the distinction of being the largest public gathering in India and also in Asia. Significance of Makar Sankranti Since Makar Sankranti is an indication that the summer solstice is about to begin – farmers prep for sowing seeds for summer crops. Every living and non-living being merges with the Brahman and Sun is the Pratyaksha-Brahman or the Brahman that can be seen. People throng places such as Kashi, Triveni Sangam and the Ganga Sagar for the ritual bathing that helps them get rid of their sins. Makarsankranti also has a moral significance that talks about one's journey towards light, wisdom, intelligence and purity. Pilgrims take a dip in holy river. They also visit Prayag and pay their respect to the Sun-God on this day.