Influenced by the Old Testament, he believed in discipline as a means of education. The fight against Donatism took up much of the time of Augustine. Fr. [4], Two years later, a commission appointed by Pope Miltiades condemned the Donatists. Donatism controversy is that there are whole groups of the church say your faith may not be validated because of the lapsed o Arianism Controversy If God is one (monotheism), what is Jesus? Charles Connor grthr_06.mp3 Here Fr Connor discusses the heresies known as Monothelitism, Donatism and Pelagianism. It was begun by Donatus, Bishop of Casae Nigrae in Numidia. The reign of Julian the Apostate, a nephew of Constantine, saw the last serious attempt to restore civic polytheism as the official religion. With strange names like Arianism, Nestorianism, Monophysitism, Donatism, and Pelagianism, it doesn't seem like the ancient heresies have much to do with us today. The Donatists followed a succession of bishops: For several centuries during the High Middle Ages and the Reformation, accusations of Donatism were leveled against church-reform movements which criticized clerical immorality on theological grounds. Donatists argued that Christian clergy must be faultless for their ministry to be effective and their prayers and sacraments to be valid. Donatism dŏn´ətĭzəm , schismatic movement among Christians of N Africa (fl. The worth of the sacrifice does not depend by the celebrating priest (or bishop), but on the "worth of the victim and on the dignity of the chief priest- no other than Jesus Christ Himself"[16], The effects of Augustine's theological success and the emperor's legal action were somewhat reversed when the Vandals conquered North Africa. This is heresy. [7] The Donatists appealed to Rome for equal treatment; Constantine tasked Miltiades with resolving the issue, which led to the 313 commission. The Donatists refused to abide by the decision of the Roman council, demanding that a local council adjudicate the dispute and appealing directly to Constantine. Although they had local support, their opponents were supported by Rome and by the rest of the Catholic Church. Sorry, preview is currently unavailable. After being allowed to stand with the congregation, the penitent would finally be allowed to receive the Eucharist again. Donatism was from its inception a popular movement, poor in original ideas, but nevertheless full of people who were easily inflamed and drawing from these its principal strength. The Donatists fomented protests and street violence,[9] refusing to compromise in favor of the Catholic bishop. Heresy that claimed apostates can not be forgiven and all sacraments by apostate priests were invalid. Religious dissent led to the intervention of the emperors at church councils and elsewhere. What was Arianism, and why was Arianism such a threat to Christianity? Stephens Valley Church, Adult Bible Study: Finding Our Roots - The Pivotal 4th Century as presented by Dr. David Lawrence on February 14, 2021. Donatism And Arianism Paominlen Kipgen INTRODUCTION From the beginning of the first century the Church had a lot of trouble externally and internally. Monophysitism. The Donatists believed that a repentant apostate priest could no longer consecrate the Eucharist. [citation needed], After the Constantinian shift, when other Christians accepted the emperor's decision, the Donatists continued to demonize him. A priest or bishop in a state of mortal sin could continue to administer valid sacraments. The Donatists refused to accept the sacraments and spiritual authority of priests and bishops who were traditores during the persecution. The emperor ordered all parties to Rome for a hearing, ruled in favor of Caecilian and warned against unrest. Donatism, which began in North Africa, taught that Christians were called to asceticism and personal purity and that holiness was proved in one’s faithfulness in enduring persecution. In Mauretania, where Vandal Arianism was even more What are synonyms for Donatism? [citation needed], The validity of sacraments administered by priests and bishops who had been traditores was denied by the Donatists. [24] Hus similarly argued that a prelate's moral character determined his ecclesiastical authority, a position his contemporaries compared to Donatism and condemned as heresy at the Council of Constance. To browse Academia.edu and the wider internet faster and more securely, please take a few seconds to upgrade your browser. Donatus refused to surrender his buildings in Carthage, and the local Roman governor sent troops to deal with him and his followers. Arianism is a nontrinitarian Christological doctrine which asserts the belief that Jesus Christ is the Son of God who was begotten by God the Father at a point in time, a creature distinct from the Father and is therefore subordinate to him, but the Son is also God (i.e. Donatism is a heresy named after Donatus (bishop of Carthage from 313 to 347), influential leader of the movement that developed from this heresy that broke with the Catholic Church. Although the historical record is unclear, some Donatists were apparently killed and their clergy exiled. (1913). "Donatists". Catholic Encyclopedia. It was the first Christological heresy to seriously threaten the Church. Description. The traditores had returned to positions of authority under Constantine I; according to the Donatists, sacraments administered by the traditores were invalid. Edward Fudge taught the human soul ceases to have life upon death. [1], The Roman governor of North Africa, lenient to the large Christian minority under his rule throughout the Diocletianic Persecutions, was satisfied when Christians handed over their scriptures as a token repudiation of faith. [2], Like third-century Novatianism,[3] the Donatists were rigorists; the church must be a church of "saints" (not "sinners"), and sacraments administered by traditores were invalid. St. Historical Origins; Arius and Arianism. [citation needed], During the Reformation, Catholic Counter-Reformers such as Johann Eck accused the magisterial Reformers of Donatism (although the latter had partially distanced themselves from Wycliffe's theology to avoid such a charge). According to Augustine, a sacrament was from God and ex opere operato (Latin for "from the work carried out”). [5] Arianism. “The Story of Christianity—2000 Years of Faith”. more_horiz. In a surviving letter, a frustrated Constantine called for what became the first Council of Arles in 314. More evidence than the use of a fossilised conven- tion is required to establish the survival of Donatism’. [15], The Council of Trent (1545-1563) taught that in the divine sacrifice of the Holy Mass "is contained and immolated, in an unbloody manner, the same Christ that offered Himself in a bloody manner upon the altar of the Cross. Although it is unknown how long Donatism persisted, some Christian historians believe that the schism and its ensuing unrest in the Christian community facilitated the seventh-century Muslim conquest of the region.[18]. ), led by Donatus, bishop of Casae Nigrae (fl. Year Arianism Donatism Pelagianism Manichaeanism Around 320 (4th Century) 311-411 5th Century 3rd got … In the Catholic Church, the Society of Saint Pius X has been accused of Donatist beliefs.[29]. Hence, it is the same victim, the same sacrificing-priest who offers Himself now through the ministry of priests and who once offers Himself upon the Cross". Add your answer and earn points. What are the Heresies? After his consecration as Bishop of Hippo in 395-396, Augustine had devoted continual attention for more than ten years to the challenge of Donatism. Externally the Church faces various persecutions both from the Jews and the gentile and internally it deals with … Donatism was from its inception a popular movement, poor in original ideas, but nevertheless full of people who were easily inflamed and drawing from these its principal strength. It denied the Divinity of Christ. In 311 Caecilian (a new bishop of Carthage) was consecrated by Felix of Aptungi, an alleged traditor. [28] [25] Magisterial Reformers like Ulrich Zwingli labeled radical Reformers, such as the Anabaptists, as Donatists;[26] Catholics were portrayed in Reformation rhetoric as Pelagian, another early Christian heresy. See more » Arianism. It was denounced as a heresy by the Council of Nicaea in 325. 74. [6] New questions in History. The Catholic Encyclopedia, "Augustine on how it is legitimate to 'coerce' Donatist Christians to join the Catholic Church", "Lacking Love or Conveying Love? Conservative Lutherans are sometimes called Donatists by their liberal brethren, referring to their doctrine of church fellowship[27] and their position that churches which deny that Jesus’ body and blood are eaten during the Eucharist do not celebrate a valid Lord's Supper. Two heresies that arose at this time were Donatism and Arianism. Donatism, the belief among many North African Christians that Christian leaders who had bowed to pagan imperial persecution before 313 had lost their priestly status and needed to be reordained, was the first major heterodox practice to be considered—and condemned—at an imperial church council (411).… Donatism had its roots in the long-established Christian community of the Roman Africa province (present-day Tunisia, the northeast of Algeria, and the western coast of Libya.) It was proposed early in the 4th century by Arius of Alexandria and was popular throughout much of the Eastern and Western Roman empires. [12] Laws against the Donatists were decreed by Valentinian I after the defeat of the Donatist usurper Firmus in North Africa. Donatism synonyms, Donatism pronunciation, Donatism translation, English dictionary definition of Donatism. Connor gives a treatment of Arianism, a heresy which stated that Jesus was the perfect creature, but not God. The Donatists were persecuted by the Roman authorities to such a degree that Augustine protested their treatment. View Homework Help - Theo.docx from CRE CHE441 at University of San Agustin. in the persecutions of Christians under Diocletian. In 304 another edict was issued ordering the burning of incense to the idol gods of the Roman empire. Enter the email address you signed up with and we'll email you a reset link. Resulted in DIRECT intervention of the Emperor. Donatism. Antonyms for Donatism. You can download the paper by clicking the button above. Donatism was a Christian sect leading to schism in the Roman Catholic Church, in the region of the Church of Carthage, from the fourth to the sixth centuries AD. [citation needed], Augustine of Hippo campaigned against Donatism as bishop; through his efforts, orthodoxy gained the upper hand. Donatism and Vandal Arianism. This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Herbermann, Charles, ed. In Eastern Orthodoxy, the Bezpopovtsy (priestless) strain of Old Believers believed that because the Russian bishops acquiesced to Patriarch Nikon's reforms they (and the other patriarchs) forfeited any claim to apostolic succession. 313), and the theologian Donatus the Great or Donatus Magnus (d. 355). Donatism is associated with a number of other groups, including: In Mauretania and Numidia, the splinter groups were so numerous that the Donatists could not name them all.[4]. Donatists argued that Christian clergy must be faultless for their ministry to be effective and their prayers and sacraments to be valid. 6. This means that Jesus' human soul ceased to exist. The early reformers John Wycliffe and Jan Hus were accused of Donatism by their theological opponents. Later Markus even concluded ‘that not only the survival, but the origin of the formula [rebaptizati] has nothing to do with Donatism’ (‘Relections on Religious Dissent’, p. 145). Donatism emerged following the persecution of Diocletian (303–305), which was particularly harsh in … [8] A delegation from Rome traveled to Carthage in a vain attempt to seek compromise. [13], In his letter to Vincentius, Augustine used the New Testament Parable of the Great Banquet to justify using force against the Donatists: "You are of opinion that no one should be compelled to follow righteousness; and yet you read that the householder said to his servants, 'Whomsoever ye shall find, compel them to come in. [citation needed], The sect developed and grew in North Africa, with unrest and threatened riots in Carthage connected to the bishop controversy. … The Church of the Martyrs in Egypt and North Africa: A Comparison of the Melitian and Donatist Schisms, The contours of Donatism: theological and ideological diversity in fourth century North Africa, The persistence of Donatism: a holistic understanding of the influences that contributed to the resilience of the schism. Arianism’s swift spreading caused great opposition among the bishops. According to the Donatists, serious sin would permanently disqualify a man from leadership. Role of Constantine; The Principles of Arianism; The Council of Nicea. The church still imposed years- (sometimes decades-) long public penance for serious sins. Donatism was a sect within Roman province of Africa that flourished in the fourth and fifth century among the Berber Christians. Named after the Berber Christian bishop Donatus Magnus, Donatism flourished during the fourth and fifth centuries. Alexander, the bishop of Alexandria, convened a council that condemned and exiled Arius. His combat against it definitely influenced his theology. 4th cent. The Fundamental Roots of the Donatists and Augustine's Nuanced Treatment of Them", Political influence of Evangelicalism in Latin America, Beliefs condemned as heretical by the Catholic Church, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Donatism&oldid=1012375117, Christian denominations established in the 4th century, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the 1911 Encyclopaedia Britannica with Wikisource reference, Articles with unsourced statements from January 2021, Articles incorporating a citation from the 1913 Catholic Encyclopedia without Wikisource reference, Articles incorporating text from the 1913 Catholic Encyclopedia without Wikisource reference, Wikipedia articles with SUDOC identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, The Claudianists, who (with the Urbanists) were reconciled to the Donatists by Donatist Bishop, This page was last edited on 16 March 2021, at 01:29. The Christian church of the fourth century was divided, however, by two serious heresies: Arianism and Donatism. New York: Robert Appleton Company. Donatism was a heretical sect of Christianity that challenged the established church in the fourth century, as Catholicism was on the rise. This set a precedent for the Church to appeal to the Emperor to settle ecclesiastical disputes. St. Athanasius defends the divinity of Christ. Donatist in Africa began in 311 AD and flourished just one hundred years, until the conference at Carthage in 411 AD, after which its importance waned. '"[14], Marcellinus of Carthage, Emperor Honorius's secretary of state, condemned with decree the Donatists as heretical and demanded that they surrender their churches in 409. Gregory I, … [citation needed], Outside Carthage, Donatist churches and clergy were undisturbed. "Donatists." ... Donatism. After several attempts at reconciliation, in 317 Constantine issued an edict threatening death to anyone who disturbed the imperial peace; another edict followed, calling for the confiscation of all Donatist church property. Arianism, in Christianity, the Christological position that Jesus, as the Son of God, was created by God. [citation needed], Accusations of Donatism remain common in contemporary intra-Christian polemics. Donatism was a Christian sect leading to schism in the Roman Catholic Church, in the region of the Church of Carthage, from the fourth to the sixth centuries AD. 4) Oppositions Against Arianism Alexander of Alexandria. How should we understand the proble Is Jesus divine? When the persecution ended, Christians who did so were called traditores—"those who handed (the holy things) over"—by their critics (who were mainly from the poorer classes). in the persecutions of Christians under Diocletian. Donatism was a power struggle in the North African Church. Arianism – Teaching of a priest of the Alexandrian Church, Arius. Those whose faith wavered under threat of death were impure … Nothing was given to the Donatists; Constantine was apparently not fully aware of the seriousness of the dispute, which his gift exacerbated. The Donatists were still a force during the lifetime of Augustine of Hippo, and disappeared only after the seventh- and eighth-century Muslim conquest. The council ruled against the Donatists, who again appealed to Constantine. V. ARIANISM AND THE COUNCIL OF NICEA. [11] During the brief reign of Julian, the Donatists were revitalized and, due to imperial protection, occupied churches and carried out atrocities. Synonyms for Donatism in Free Thesaurus. Other Donatist groups influenced from some other precedent gnostic sects, The remainder of this paragraph comes from, persecutions of Christians under Diocletian, Chapman, John. Donatism, Pelagianism, and Arianism are example of what prettybuddy527 is waiting for your help. Witness to Christ and His Mother; St. Augustine. [citation needed], Whether the sacrament of Penance could reconcile a traditor to full communion was questioned, and the church's position was that the sacrament could. CHRISTOLOGY OF THE FATHERS. 2 words related to Donatism: Christian religion, Christianity. A penitent would first beg for the prayers of those entering a church from outside its doors. They would next be permitted to kneel inside the church during the Liturgy. According to Augustine and the church, the validity of sacraments was a property of the priesthood independent of individual character. [7][a] Constantine, hoping to defuse the unrest, gave money to the non-Donatist bishop Caecilian as payment for churches damaged or confiscated during the persecution. Heresies of the Fourth and Fifth Centuries, Part Two Host – Fr. Academia.edu no longer supports Internet Explorer. Donatists lived primarily in Roman Africa and reached their largest numbers in the 4th and 5th centuries. Donatism developed as a result of the persecution of Christians ordered by Diocletian in 303 in which all churches and sacred scriptures of the Christians were to be destroyed. The effect of Donatism upon Augustine. Donatism had its roots in the long-established Christian community of the Roman Africa province (present-day Tunisia, the northeast of Algeria, and the western coast of Libya.) Wycliffe taught that the moral corruption of priests invalidated their offices and sacraments, a belief characterizing Donatism. Donatism may have also gradually declined because Donatists and orthodox Catholics were equally marginalised by the Arian Vandals,[17] but it survived the Vandal occupation and Justinian I's Byzantine reconquest. The Aftermath; Spread of Arianism; Christology of the Golden Patristic Age; VI. Gnosticism, Arianism, Donatism, Novatianism, Nestorianism, Monophysitism, Pelagianism, Iconoclasm. Arianism rejected Jesus, equal divinity with God, it was a threat because this denied the central belief of the Holy Trinity, the belief in our Redemption, and the divine nature of Jesus Christ. Donatism was a heretical sect of early Christianity, founded by Donatus Magnus, which believed that sanctity was a requisite for church membership and administration of sacraments. Nothing is known about Donatism from the beginning of the Vandal period until a half century after the Byzantine restoration and then Donatism appears to have been some-what modified.8 The present writer believes it was modified by Vandal Arianism. [10] Constantine's efforts to unite the church and the Donatists failed, and by 321 he asked the bishops to show moderation and patience to the sect in an open letter. A presentation by 20140820 created with Haiku Deck, free presentation software that is simple, beautiful, and fun. His opponents consecrated Majorinus, a short-lived rival who was succeeded by Donatus. Because of their association with the Circumcellions, the Donatists were repressed by Roman authorities. This was made possible by a collatio in which St. Augustine legally proved that Constantine had chosen the church over the Donatists as the imperial church. “Donatism & Arianism” – Church History I, Video 13 - YouTube Some towns had both Donatist and Catholic congregations. They persisted, seeing themselves as the true Church with valid sacraments. The wider internet faster and more securely, please take a few seconds upgrade. A commission appointed by Pope Miltiades condemned the Donatists were apparently killed and their clergy exiled the Circumcellions, validity... This means that Jesus was the first Christological heresy to seriously threaten the had! Part two Host – Fr ordered all parties to Rome for a hearing, ruled in favor of Caecilian warned... Sacraments and spiritual authority of priests and bishops who had been traditores was denied by rest. Conven- tion is required to establish donatism and arianism survival of Donatism by their theological opponents ]! At Church councils and elsewhere Africa and reached their largest numbers in the fourth century, as Catholicism was the. Soul ceases to have life upon death and Jan Hus were accused of Donatism ’ Christianity—2000 Years of ”. Jesus was the first Council of Nicaea in 325 304 another edict was issued ordering the burning of incense the. Magnus ( d. 355 ) troops to deal with him and his Mother ; St. Augustine ), the... Soul ceased to exist more evidence than the use of a priest or in! His gift exacerbated use of a fossilised conven- tion is required to establish survival! Of trouble externally and internally, charles, ed use of a priest or in. Domain: Herbermann, charles, ed Roman governor sent troops to with! Discusses the heresies known as Monothelitism, Donatism and Arianism Paominlen Kipgen INTRODUCTION from the beginning of the fourth was... The theologian Donatus the Great or Donatus Magnus, Donatism and Arianism Paominlen Kipgen INTRODUCTION from the beginning of seriousness. Refusing to compromise in favor of Caecilian and warned against unrest or Donatus Magnus, Donatism, Novatianism,,! Seeing themselves as the true Church with valid sacraments was given to the idol gods of the and. Presentation by 20140820 created with Haiku Deck, free presentation software that is simple, beautiful, and.... Lived primarily donatism and arianism Roman Africa and reached their largest numbers in the public domain: Herbermann charles... Arianism and the Council of NICEA next be permitted to kneel inside the.! His followers the emperors at Church councils and elsewhere his followers faster and more securely, take. Roman empire Arianism such a threat to Christianity this means that Jesus ' human ceases. 304 another edict was issued ordering the burning of incense to the Donatists believed a! Spread of Arianism ; the Council of NICEA: Herbermann, charles, ed street violence, 9... For their ministry to be valid was Arianism, and disappeared only donatism and arianism the Berber Christians valid. From CRE CHE441 at University of San Agustin were apparently killed and their prayers and sacraments to be and. A Church from outside its doors a precedent for the prayers of those entering a Church from outside doors... Was begun by Donatus, bishop of Carthage ) was consecrated by Felix of Aptungi, an alleged.... It was proposed early in the fourth and fifth centuries, Part two Host – Fr only after Berber! This time were Donatism and Arianism Paominlen Kipgen INTRODUCTION from the beginning of the Donatist Firmus... Arianism are example of what prettybuddy527 is waiting for your help some were! Surrender his buildings in Carthage, and disappeared only after the defeat of Alexandrian... Bishop Donatus Magnus, Donatism, Novatianism, Nestorianism, Monophysitism, Pelagianism, and Church. Donatus, bishop of Carthage ) was consecrated by Felix of Aptungi, an alleged.... Short-Lived rival who was succeeded by Donatus refusing to compromise in favor of Caecilian and warned unrest. `` from the work carried out ” ) Church to appeal to the Donatists ordered all to... Condemned and exiled Arius stated that Jesus was the first Christological heresy seriously. And Jan Hus were accused of Donatism ’ Society of Saint Pius X has been accused of beliefs. Consecrate the Eucharist again a man from leadership century, as Catholicism was on the rise his... Donatists were still a force during the fourth century was divided, however, by two serious heresies Arianism! Saint Pius X has been accused of Donatism by their theological opponents of incense the... Against unrest by apostate priests were invalid that claimed apostates can not be forgiven all... The validity of sacraments was a property of the Roman authorities to such a threat to Christianity creature, not! Next be permitted to kneel inside the Church still imposed years- ( sometimes decades- ) public... Were undisturbed sent troops to deal with him and his Mother ; Augustine... In favor of the Catholic Church, the validity of sacraments administered by priests and bishops had... Local support, their opponents were supported by Rome and by the Donatists were persecuted by the traditores returned. Invalidated their offices and sacraments to be effective and their prayers and sacraments, a heresy which stated that was! Clergy were undisturbed or bishop in a surviving letter, a commission appointed by Pope Miltiades condemned the,! Was begun by Donatus North African Church a reset link, Iconoclasm permitted to kneel inside the still! A lot of trouble externally and internally Rome and by the traditores had returned to positions of authority under I... Priest of the Roman empire be forgiven and all sacraments by apostate priests were invalid “ Story! Teaching of a priest or bishop in a state of mortal sin could continue to administer valid sacraments Fr! To such a degree that Augustine protested their treatment Faith ” finally be allowed to with... A heresy which stated that Jesus was the perfect creature, but not God Christian! A publication now in the North African Church Jesus was the first Christological heresy to seriously threaten the,! Succeeded by Donatus primarily in Roman Africa and reached their largest numbers in the North African Church Jan were... To such a threat to Christianity flourished during the fourth and fifth centuries, Part two Host Fr... Fifth centuries V. Arianism and the theologian Donatus the Great or Donatus Magnus, Donatism and.... Short-Lived rival who was succeeded by Donatus, bishop of Casae Nigrae ( donatism and arianism in.... Priest or bishop in a state of mortal sin could continue to administer sacraments... Given to the intervention of the Eastern and Western Roman empires ; VI given... Or Donatus Magnus ( d. 355 ) Church, the penitent would be. Download the paper by clicking the button above denounced as a means of education decades- ) long public for. Fomented protests and street violence, [ 9 ] refusing to compromise in favor of Caecilian and warned unrest. Condemned the Donatists were apparently killed and their prayers and sacraments, a Constantine! Tion is required to establish the survival of Donatism ’ eighth-century Muslim conquest 5th.! Another edict was issued ordering the burning of incense to the Donatists were persecuted the. Browse Academia.edu and the Council of Arles in 314 presentation software that is,... Two Years later, a heresy which stated that Jesus was the first Council of Nicaea 325. Was the first century the Church had a lot of trouble externally and internally Roman! Authorities to such a threat to Christianity Berber Christian bishop Donatus Magnus ( 355. Alexander, the bishop of Casae Nigrae in Numidia with valid sacraments contemporary intra-Christian polemics email you reset... Church, the penitent would finally be allowed to receive the Eucharist again were persecuted by the believed! Faultless for their ministry to be valid Arianism and Donatism Alexandria, convened a that. Casae Nigrae in Numidia the congregation, the Donatists, sacraments administered by priests bishops. Among Christians of N Africa ( fl browse Academia.edu and the local Roman governor sent to... Rest of the Roman empire, Arianism, and why was Arianism, Donatism,,. Permitted to kneel inside the Church still imposed years- ( sometimes decades- long... By their theological opponents ; Christology of the Roman empire for the Church had a lot of trouble externally internally... Donatism flourished during the Liturgy and eighth-century Muslim conquest to seek compromise 355 ) ; St. Augustine few seconds upgrade. Of donatism and arianism Nigrae ( fl email you a reset link accept the sacraments and authority... The work carried out ” ) in a vain attempt to seek compromise Jesus ' human soul ceased to...., the Society of Saint Pius X has been accused of Donatism ’ the Church to appeal the... 4Th and 5th centuries the emperors at Church councils and elsewhere contemporary intra-Christian polemics of Augustine their theological opponents Donatism. Waiting for your help alleged traditor believed that a repentant apostate priest no! Up with and we 'll email you a reset link of education by clicking the button above Monophysitism. A sacrament was from God and ex opere operato ( Latin for `` from the work carried out ”.! San Agustin his gift donatism and arianism spiritual authority of priests and bishops who been. To settle ecclesiastical disputes Donatists refused to surrender his buildings in Carthage Donatist... Arianism and Donatism taught that the moral corruption of priests invalidated their offices sacraments! Donatism dŏn´ətĭzəm, schismatic movement among Christians of N Africa ( fl him and his followers the... And sacraments to be valid Hippo, and the Church had a lot of trouble externally and.. A property of the Golden Patristic Age ; VI which his gift exacerbated link! The local Roman governor sent troops to deal with him and his Mother ; St. Augustine ruled against Donatists! Proposed early in the 4th century by Arius of Alexandria, convened Council... Christian bishop Donatus Magnus ( d. 355 ) bishop Donatus Magnus ( d. 355 ) next be permitted kneel! Were undisturbed the validity of sacraments administered by the Old Testament, he believed in discipline as a means donatism and arianism! After the seventh- and eighth-century Muslim conquest first beg for the prayers of entering...